If you are using charts, tables or figures in an essay, it’s a good idea to list them somewhere in the document. Luckily, Microsoft Word makes doing this simple.
In a short essay with only a few charts or figures, it might not be necessary to provide a list. But in a longer thesis or dissertation, listing charts and figures will help your reader find relevant information quickly (much like a contents page).
Lists of charts and figures usually appear at the start of a document, just after the contents. You may also want to use separate lists for tables, charts and figures, especially if there are several of each in your work.
The first step in creating a list of charts or figures is adding captions to your document. In Word, this is done by right-clicking on each image or chart and selecting ‘Insert Caption’ from the contextual menu.
Alternatively, you can add captions via the ‘Captions’ section of the ‘References’ tab on the main ribbon. On Mac computers, captions are accessed via the ‘Insert’ menu.
Remember to pick a label type for each caption. If you want to list figures, charts and tables separately, you’ll need to apply a different label for each.
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The default labels in Microsoft Word are ‘Figure’, ‘Table’ and ‘Equation’. You can also create custom labels via the ‘New Label’ button in the window that opens when you insert a caption.
Now comes the clever bit. Microsoft Word can use the captions you’ve added to automatically generate lists of figures and charts. To do this on the PC:
Inserting a table of figures.
Selecting a label type.
This will add a list of elements with the matching label type, using the caption text as the title of each figure or chart. On the Mac, this is done by selecting ‘Table of Figures’ under the ‘Index and Tables’ section of the ‘Insert’ menu.
To update a table of figures, charts or tables, you can either:
Updating a list.
The caption tab.
Updating the table will integrate any changes you’ve made to captions or new captions added since the list was created, ensuring that it remains accurate.
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